When Did The Election Of The Pope Start

It was in 1871 that a radical shift in law and practice began to take place.

When did the election of the pope start. A papal conclave is a gathering of the college of cardinals convened to elect a bishop of rome also known as the pope the pope is considered by catholics to be the apostolic successor of saint peter and earthly head of the catholic church. As late as the 20th century franz joseph i of austria hungary exercised a power of jus exclusivae to veto the election of mariano rampolla as pope during the 1903 papal conclave. 3 pope john paul ii appointed 42 of these in 2001 and 26 more on october 21 2003.

Redirected from papal conclave 2013 the 2013 papal conclave was convened to elect a pope to succeed pope benedict xvi following his resignation on 28 february 2013. Iii de elect in 60 i 6 by which it was ordained that during the election of a pontiff the cardinals should be secluded from the world under exceedingly stringent regulations and that the seclusion should continue till they had fulfilled their duty of providing the church with a supreme pastor. After rampolla was vetoed the conclave elected pope pius x.

Of the 117 eligible members of the college of cardinals those younger than 80 years of. After the 115 participating cardinal electors gathered they set 12 march 2013 as the beginning of the conclave. The 2005 papal conclave was convened to elect a new pope following the death of pope john paul ii on 2 april 2005.

Currently there are 184 cardinals 121 of which are eligible to vote. Francis is the first jesuit pope the first from the americas the first from the southern hemisphere and the first pope from outside europe since the syrian gregory iii who reigned in the 8th century. Born jorge mario bergoglio 17 december 1936 is the head of the catholic church and sovereign of the vatican city state.

To prevent a repetition of so great a misfortune the pope in the council of lyons 1179 issued the decree ubi periculum c.