Election Process In United States Of America And India

With just hours to go before the united states presidential election all eyes are turning stateside as donald trump seeks a second term in the white house.

Election process in united states of america and india. Overview of the presidential election process. In the united states presidential elections are held every four years and congressional elections are held every two years. The election process of us president can be consolidated into five steps step 1.

The first step is the selection of the delegates. The presidential elections of america are always held on the first tuesday succeeding the first monday in the month of november. The choice of that time of the year for elections dates from the days when america was largely an agricultural society and farmers were unable to take time to vote until the fall after the harvests had been gathered.

They instead chose electors who meet later to vote for a president. There are 538 of them and a candidate needs a simple majority to win. The votes are counted and an initial result is announced within 12 hours of the close of the polls.

Electors are people chosen by the political parties in each state. The bottom line is this. Primaries caucuses and political conventions.

Election campaigning step 4. The election process begins with primary elections and caucuses. For instance the us offers plenty of methods to cast a vote such as voting at poll booths on poll day absentee voting through mail early voting in person.

At the federal level the nation s head of state the president is elected indirectly by the people of each state through an electoral college. The next presidential election will be november 3 2020. First voters cast ballots on election day in each state.