Election Procedure Of Usa Wikipedia

The united states of america usa commonly known as the united states u s.

Election procedure of usa wikipedia. From simple english wikipedia the free encyclopedia the 2020 united states presidential election happened on november 3 2020. Elections in the united states are held for government officials at the federal state and local levels. The election of the president and vice president of the united states is an in direct vote in which citizens cast ballots for a set of members of the u s.

If both votes result in an absolute majority the election is over. States or in washington d c cast ballots not directly for those offices but instead for members of the electoral college. At the federal level the nation s head of state the president is elected indirectly by the people of each state through an electoral college today these electors almost always vote with the popular vote of their state.

The election of the president and the vice president of the united states is an indirect election in which citizens of the united states who are registered to vote in one of the fifty u s. An election is a formal group decision making process by which a population chooses an individual or multiple individuals to hold public office. The process of using electors comes from the constitution.

Instead they re chosen by electors through a process called the electoral college. In the united states a presidential transition is the process during which the president elect of the united states prepares to take over the administration of the federal government of the united states from the incumbent president. United states presidential election procedure article two of the united states constitution states that for a person to serve as president the individual must be a natural born citizen of the united states at least 35 years old and a united states resident for at least 14 years.

The twelfth amendment amendment xii to the united states constitution provides the procedure for electing the president and vice president it replaced the procedure provided in article ii section 1 clause 3 by which the electoral college originally functioned. These electors then cast direct votes for the president and vice president. These electors then cast direct votes known as electoral votes for president.

The amendment was proposed by the congress on december 9 1803 and was ratified by the requisite three fourths of state. Elections have been the usual mechanism by which modern representative democracy has operated since the 17th century. At 3 8 million square miles 9 8 million square kilometers it is the world s third or fourth largest country by total area.